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Juvenile Population Characteristics
Living Arrangements
Q: How do the living arrangements of children vary by race?
A: More than half (57%) of all black children lived with only one parent in 2007 compared with less than one-quarter (23%) of white children.
Living arrangements of children by race/ethnicity, 1970-2007 (two parents)

Living arrangements of children by race/ethnicity, 1970-2007 (mother only)

Note: * Persons of Hispanic ethnicity can be of any race; however, most are white. Race proportions include persons of Hispanic ethnicity.

[ Text only ]  [ Excel file ]

  • In 2007, more than one-third (37%) of black children lived with both parents. The majority of white children and children of Hispanic ethnicity lived in two-parent homes (74% and 66%, respectively).
  • The proportion of children living in two-parent families declined between 1980 and 2007 for white children (83% to 74%), black children (42% to 37%), and children of Hispanic ethnicity (75% to 66%).
  • Between 1970 and 2007, the proportion of children living with their mothers in single-parent households increased from 8% to 19% for whites and from 30% to 52% for blacks. For children of Hispanic ethnicity, this proportion increased from 20% in 1980 to 27% in 2007.

Internet citation: OJJDP Statistical Briefing Book. Online. Available: http://ojjdp.ncjrs.gov/ojstatbb/population/qa01202.asp?qaDate=2007. Released on October 24, 2008.

Data Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census. Current Population Survey - Families and Living Arrangements, Historical Tables. Table CH-2: "Living Arrangements of White Children Under 18 Years Old: 1960 to Present;" Table CH-3: "Living Arrangements of Black Children Under 18 Years Old: 1960 to Present;" Table CH-4: "Living Arrangements of Hispanic Children Under 18 Years Old: 1970 to Present." [Internet release date: July 2008]. Web-based data files available at: www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam.html#ht.

 

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